HVAC Technician Apprenticeship

Salary, outlook & programs across 51 states

HVAC technicians install, maintain, and repair the heating, ventilation, air conditioning, and refrigeration systems that keep buildings comfortable and commercial coolers running. The trade blends mechanical work, electrical diagnostics, and refrigerant handling.

Median Salary
$59,810/yr
National median
Job Growth
8.1%
2024–2034 projected
Annual Openings
40,100
New + replacement
Typical Term
4.0 yrs
Time-Based

National Wage Spread

Annual wages for HVAC Technicians across all experience levels, nationwide.

10th pct
$39,130
Median
$59,810
90th pct
$91,020
Middle 50% of workers earn $47,850$74,820

HVAC Technician Wages by State

Median annual wage for HVAC Technicians by state, sorted highest to lowest. Click any state to see registered sponsors and local programs.

State Median Wage vs. National Employment Sponsors
Alaska $83,660 +40% 790 341
District of Columbia $83,390 +39% 370 145
Massachusetts $76,990 +29% 7,960 849
Connecticut $73,910 +24% 4,440 1711
Minnesota $73,390 +23% 5,190 495
Illinois $71,620 +20% 8,510 959
New Jersey $69,800 +17% 10,680 2555
Washington $67,630 +13% 7,090 434
North Dakota $66,770 +12% 1,100 149
New York $66,670 +11% 22,710 823
California $65,290 +9% 34,020 1375
Maryland $65,000 +9% 6,380 695
New Hampshire $64,410 +8% 2,120 647
Hawaii $63,780 +7% 1,110 216
Rhode Island $63,580 +6% 1,320 710
Colorado $63,420 +6% 8,870 963
Oregon $62,740 +5% 3,690 249
Maine $62,130 +4% 2,110 370
Wisconsin $62,030 +4% 5,930 1308
Pennsylvania $61,120 +2% 16,930 1844
Virginia $60,630 +1% 13,640 2435
Ohio $60,490 +1% 13,570 805
Missouri $60,330 +1% 8,360 1231
Indiana $60,310 +1% 7,620 1307
Vermont $60,170 +1% 1,050 530
Michigan $60,090 +0% 13,720 1559
Delaware $59,940 +0% 1,790 518
Nebraska $59,690 -0% 3,080 316
Iowa $59,490 -1% 3,990 1537
South Dakota $59,460 -1% 1,130 225
Nevada $59,230 -1% 4,240 119
Kentucky $58,880 -2% 6,230 642
Montana $58,600 -2% 1,050 776
Kansas $56,750 -5% 4,100 515
Arizona $56,580 -5% 10,850 669
Utah $56,200 -6% 5,370 436
South Carolina $55,260 -8% 6,370 1114
Georgia $55,020 -8% 12,210 568
New Mexico $55,020 -8% 1,820 99
Texas $54,050 -10% 32,070 1964
Louisiana $53,510 -11% 5,040 372
Idaho $52,730 -12% 3,570 491
North Carolina $51,940 -13% 13,750 1189
Tennessee $51,480 -14% 10,510 802
Oklahoma $50,920 -15% 4,820 249
Wyoming $50,920 -15% 570 143
Florida $50,580 -15% 38,290 1447
Alabama $49,290 -18% 7,330 664
Mississippi $47,270 -21% 2,960 213
Arkansas $47,240 -21% 4,890 404
West Virginia $46,040 -23% 1,450 359

HVAC Technician Apprenticeship Overview

The HVAC Technician trade offers a median salary of $59,810/yr nationally, accessible through a 4-year apprenticeship that pays you while you train. It's one of the clearest earn-while-you-learn propositions in the American labor market.

Looking ahead, HVAC Technician employment is expected to grow 8.1% by 2034. About 40,100 openings per year — driven heavily by retirements in an aging workforce — keep demand for apprentices high.

Nationally, wages span from $39,130/yr at the 10th percentile to $91,020/yr at the 90th. Geography drives much of this spread — the same trade can pay 50%+ more in high-cost states compared to rural markets.

Prefer Trade School Instead?

Apprenticeships pay from day one, but some people prefer the classroom-first path. HVAC Technicians also come up through trade school programs — shorter timeline, more upfront cost, and a credential before entering the workforce.

Compare 244 Heating, Air Conditioning, Ventilation and Refrigeration Maintenance Technology/Technician (HAC, HACR, HVAC, HVACR) programs →

Or jump straight to a specific school:

Other Apprenticeship Trades

Data: Bureau of Labor Statistics OEWS May 2024, DOL RAPIDS Registered Apprenticeship database.